Over the 20 year period 1984-2004, use of assistive devices by older Americans (age 65 and older) residing in the community increased greatly. In 1984, 72% of chronically disabled older Americans made some use of assistive devices, with or without additional human help to perform activities of
Reports
Displaying 1651 - 1700 of 4423
Updated Analyses of Trends in Use of Assistive Devices
Over the 20 year period 1984-2004, use of assistive devices by older Americans (age 65 and older) residing in the community increased greatly.
Housing Assistance and Supportive Services in Memphis
By: Lesley Freiman, Laura Harris, Amanda Mireles, Susan Popkin This brief provides an overview of the Housing Assistance and Supportive Services in Memphis project and presents all of the project findings. Three related technical appendices contain additional information on the focus group materials, project maps, and the assessment phase.
Housing Assistance and Supportive Services in Memphis: Best Practices for Serving High Needs Populations
By: Lesley Freiman, Laura Harris, Amanda Mireles, Susan Popkin This standalone document from the Housing Assistance and Supportive Services in Memphis project synthesizes the literature and recent research on how to provide services to people in HUD-assisted housing."
Assessing the Status and Prospects of State and Local Health Department Information Technology Infrastructure
ASPE REPORT Assessing the Status and Prospects of State and Local Health Department Information Technology Infrastructure January 2013 By: NORC at the University of Chicago Abstract
Access to Physicians' Services for Medicare Beneficiaries
ASPE ISSUE BRIEF Access to Physicians’ Services for Medicare Beneficiaries August 2013 By: Adele Shartzer, Rachael Zuckerman, Audrey McDowell, and Richard Kronick Abstract
Assessing the Status and Prospects of State and Local Health Department Information Technology Infrastructure
This report describes how state health agencies(SHAs) and local health department(LHDs) use information technology systems to capture, manage, analyze, and report information.
Dissemination and Adoption of Comparative Effectiveness Research Findings When Findings Challenge Current Practices
Topics
Adoption & Foster Care
By: Eric C. Schneider, Justin W. Timbie, D. Steven Fox, Kristin R. Van Busum, John P. Caloyeras
Dissemination and Adoption of Comparative Effectiveness Research Findings When Findings Challenge Current Practices
Topics
Adoption & Foster Care
Access to Physicians' Services for Medicare Beneficiaries
This issue brief summarizes recent trends in: a) the degree to which physicians accept new Medicare and privately insured patients; and b) Medicare beneficiaries’ access to care before and after the enactment of the Affordable Care Act. [7 PDF Pages]
Evaluation of the Medicaid Health Home Option for Beneficiaries with Chronic Conditions: Final Annual Report - Base Year
This report presents first-year findings of the long-term evaluation of Medicaid health homes which were authorized in Section 2703 of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) for high-need, high-cost beneficiaries with chronic physical conditions or serious mental illness.
In the Running for Successful Outcomes: Exploring the evidence for Thresholds of School Readiness Technical Report
ASPE Report By: Tamara G. Halle, Elizabeth C. Hair, Margaret Buchinal, Rachel Anderson, and Martha Zaslow Prepared for: Laura Radel Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation (ASPE) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
State of the Science and Practice in Parenting Interventions across Childhood: Literature Review and Synthesis
ASPE REPORT State of the Science and Practice in Parenting Interventions across Childhood: Literature Review and Synthesis December 2012 By: Meredith Kelsey and Jean Layzer Abstract
In the Running for Successful Outcomes: Examining the Predictive Power of Children's School Readiness Skills
Topics
Child Welfare
This research brief explores the relative strength of association between skills at school entry and later developmental outcomes both within and across domains of development. It highlights findings from a project aimed at providing an empirical exploration of differential prediction of outcomes in later elementary school from school entry skills considered individually and collectively.
In the Running for Successful Outcomes: Exploring the evidence for Thresholds of School Readiness Technical Report
This study represents a multi-method approach to examining the evidence for thresholds in the association between children's school readiness and subsequent academic, social and emotional outcomes, both within and across domains. In addition to a literature review, multiple analytical methods were applied to two national data sets to examine these issues.
CHIPRA Mandated Evaluation of Express Lane Eligibility: First Year Findings
This evaluation describes existing state Express Lane Eligibility (ELE) programs including the administrative costs and ELE enrollment trends, estimates the impact of ELE adoption on total enrollment, and previews the issues that will be examined through future evaluation activities.
Children in Nonparental Care
RESEARCH BRIEF Children in Nonparental Care December 2012 By: Sharon Vandivere, Ana Yrausquin, Tiffany Allen, Karin Malm and Amy McKlindon Abstract Typically, on
Children in Nonparental Care: A Review of the Literature and Analysis of Data Gaps
ASPE REPORT Children in Nonparental Care: A Review of the Literature and Analysis of Data Gaps December 2012 By: Sharon Vandivere, Ana Yrausquin, Tiffany Allen, Karin Malm and Amy McKlindon
Medicaid and CHIP Managed Care Payment Methods and Spending in 20 States
ASPE Report By: Brigette Courtot, Teresa Coughlin, and Emily Lawton The Urban Institute, Washington, DC Abstract
Children in Nonparental Care: A Review of the Literature and Analysis of Data Gaps
Typically, one or two parents and a child–along with any siblings–comprise a family, and the parents’ interactions with the child are a primary driver of the child’s development. Yet nearly 4 percent of U.S. children (nearly 3 million) live in homes with no parent present.
State of the Science and Practice in Parenting Interventions across Childhood: Literature Review and Synthesis
In 2009 the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) funded a project designed to better understand how to support parents throughout children’s development in order to ultimately promote positive long-term outcomes; in particular, positive adolescent development and reductions in risky behavior.
CHIPRA Mandated Evaluation of Express Lane Eligibility: First Year Findings
By: Sheila Hoag, Sean Orzol, Margaret Colby, Adam Swinburn, Fredric Blavin, Genevieve M. Kenney, Michael Hutnress Mathematica Policy Research, Inc. Abstract
Children in Nonparental Care
Typically, one or two parents and a child – along with any siblings – comprise a family, and the parents’ interactions with the child are a primary driver of the child’s development. Yet nearly 4 percent of U.S. children (nearly 3 million) live in homes with no parent present.
In the Running for Successful Outcomes: Examining the Predictive Power of Children's School Readiness Skills
ASPE Research Brief By: Tamara G. Halle, Elizabeth C. Hair, Margaret Buchinal, Rachel Anderson, and Martha Zaslow
FY2014 Federal Medical Assistance Percentages
Topics
Health Insurance
ASPE FMAP 2014 REPORT Federal Financial Participation in State Assistance Expenditures; Federal Matching Shares for Medicaid, the Children’s Health Insurance Program, and Aid to Needy Aged, Blind, or Disabled Persons for October 1, 2013 through September 30, 2014
FY2014 Federal Medical Assistance Percentages
Topics
Health Insurance
Federal Financial Participation in State Assistance Expenditures; Federal Matching Shares for Medicaid, the Children’s Health Insurance Program, and Aid to Needy Aged, Blind, or Disabled Persons for October 1, 2013 through September 30, 2014
Trends in Premiums in the Small Group and Individual Insurance Markets, 2008-2011
PRESENTED TO: Thomas D. Musco U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 200 Independence Avenue, SW Room 447D Washington, DC 20201 202-690-7272
Web-Based Benefit Access Tools: Mitigating Barriers for Special Needs Populations
This paper summarizes findings from eight in-depth case studies conducted for the "Helping Vulnerable Populations Access Public Benefits through Web-based Tools and Outreach" project.
Information on Research Supplemental Poverty Measure. A Summary of 2012 Current Population Survey Data
Topics
Poverty Measures
This ASPE Issue Brief provides information on the research Supplemental Poverty Measure (SPM) calculated by the Census Bureau. In 2011, 16.1 percent of the U.S. population was poor using the SPM, representing 49.7 million individuals. This compares to 15.1 percent of the U.S. population, or 46.6 million individuals, under the official measure.
Providing Medicaid to Youth Formerly in Foster Care under the Chafee Option
This report draws lessons from 30 states’ implementation of existing optional Medicaid coverage for youth who age out of foster care and applies them to decisions and plans states will consider as they implement new ACA coverage that goes into effect in 2014.
Information on Research Supplemental Poverty Measure. A Summary of 2012 Current Population Survey Data
Topics
Poverty Measures
The Census Bureau recently released data on the research supplemental poverty measure (SPM) indicating that 16.1 percent of the U.S. population in 2011 was poor, representing 49.7 million individuals. This compares to 15.1 percent of the U.S.
Web-Based Benefit Access Tools: Mitigating Barriers for Special Needs Populations
By: Cicely Thomas and Jacqueline Kauff Mathematica Policy Research, Inc.
Analysis of Crosscutting Medicare Functional Status Quality Metrics Using the Continuity and Assessment Record and Evaluation (CARE) Item Set
Topics
Quality Measurement
Providing Medicaid to Youth Formerly in Foster Care under the Chafee Option
ASPE Report Providing Medicaid to Youth Formerly in Foster Care under the Chafee Option: Informing Implementation of the Affordable Care Act November 2012 By: Michael R. Pergamit, Marla McDaniel, Vicki Chen, Embry Howell, Amelia Hawkins
Analysis of Crosscutting Medicare Functional Status Quality Metrics Using the Continuity and Assessment Record and Evaluation (CARE) Item Set
Topics
Quality Measurement
November 2012 By: Anne Deutsch, RN, PhD, CRRN, Tracy Kline, PhD, Cindy Kelleher, MPH, Lisa M.
Inside the Black Box of Interactions Between Programs and Participants
Topics
Parenting
This report is scheduled for release in mid March. It is the final report of a project exploring evidence-based strategies for reliably identifying subgroups of low-income fathers at the outset of evaluations.
Inside the Black Box of Interactions Between Programs and Participants: Re-conceptualizing Subgroups for Fatherhood Program Evaluation
Topics
Parenting
Early Intervention Financing and Resources: Final Report
This report presents findings from a study of the implementation of coordinated specialty care services provided to individuals who are experiencing the early stages of schizophrenia as part of the National Institute of Mental Health’s (NIMH’s) Recovery After an Initial Schizophrenia Episode (RAISE) initiative.
Early Intervention Financing and Resources: Final Report
This report presents findings from a study of the implementation of coordinated specialty care services provided to individuals who are experiencing the early stages of schizophrenia as part of the National Institute of Mental Health’s (NIMH’s) Recovery After an Initial Schizophrenia Episode (RAISE)
Using Systematic Reviews to Inform Policy Initiatives: Lessons from the HHS Teen Pregnancy Prevention Review
Topics
Teen Pregnancy
ASPE Research Brief Using Systematic Reviews to Inform Policy Initiatives: Lessons from the HHS Teen Pregnancy Prevention Review November 2012 By: Brian GoeslingMathematica Policy Research, Inc.
Using Systematic Reviews to Inform Policy Initiatives: Lessons from the HHS Teen Pregnancy Prevention Review
In fall 2009, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) launched a systematic review of the research literature on programs to prevent teen pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and associated sexual risk behaviors. Findings have been used to inform two new federal policy initiatives aimed at supporting evidence-based approaches to teen pregnancy prevention.