Children's Health Insurance Patterns: A Review of the Literature

TABLE IV.1
ESTIMATES OF THE NUMBER OF UNINSURED CHILDREN WHO ARE ELIGIBLE FOR MEDICAID BUT NOT PARTICIPATING, BY SOURCE
Source Data Time Period Estimate Definitions and Eligibility Criteria Uninsured Children Eligible for Medicaid
Number
(millions)
Pct. of All Uninsured
Urban Institute's

TRIM2 Model

(which adjusts for Medicaid undercount)

CPS 3/96 1995 Estimate definition: Children age 17

Eligibility criteria:

State-specific poverty related

AFDC children

SSI children

Medically needy children

Assets

1.6 24%
Reschovsky et al. (1997) CTS late 1996 /

early 1997

Estimate definition: Children age 18.

Eligibility criteria:

State-specific poverty-related criteria only.

3.1 35%
Thorpe (1997b) CPS 3/96 1995 Estimate definition: Children age 18

Eligibility criteria:

None given.

3.3 31%
GAO (1996) CPS 3/95 1994 Estimate definition: Children age 11

Eligibility criteria:

Poverty-related only. Not state-specific. Only includes children age 5 with family incomes below 133% of poverty and children 6-11 with family incomes below 100% of poverty.

2.9 30%
Center for Budget and Policy Priorities (Summer et al. 1997) CPS 3/95 1994 Estimate definition: Children age 10.

Eligibility criteria:

Poverty related only. Not state-specific. Only the federal minimum poverty-related eligibility criteria for children age 10.

2.7 45%